第1篇 沈陽(yáng)的概況導(dǎo)游詞解說(shuō)
沈陽(yáng)是一個(gè)怎么樣的地方呢?下面是小編為大家收集的關(guān)于沈陽(yáng)概況導(dǎo)游詞解說(shuō),歡迎大家閱讀!
游客朋友們,大家好!
歡迎您來(lái)到遼寧省的省會(huì)沈陽(yáng),我是本次陪同大家一起游覽的導(dǎo)游 xxx,接下來(lái)介紹一下我們的司機(jī)xx師傅,xx師傅有著xx年的駕齡有著豐富的駕駛經(jīng)驗(yàn),坐xx師傅開(kāi)的車(chē)一定會(huì)讓您感到安全和舒適,我和xx師傅祝大家旅途愉快,接下來(lái)我向大家介紹一下沈陽(yáng)。
沈陽(yáng)是中國(guó)東北地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、交通、旅游、信息、金融和商業(yè)的中心,是遼寧省的省會(huì),也是全國(guó)重要的工業(yè)城市和東北地區(qū)最大的城市。1986年沈陽(yáng)市被國(guó)務(wù)院授予國(guó)家級(jí)歷史文化名城,成為東北地區(qū)最早命名的國(guó)家級(jí)歷史文化名城。目前,沈陽(yáng)還是我國(guó)僅次于北京的擁有世界文化遺產(chǎn)數(shù)目最多的城市,是首批全國(guó)優(yōu)秀旅游城市,還是遼寧中部城市群的中心城市。由沈陽(yáng)、鞍山、撫順、本溪、遼陽(yáng)、鐵嶺、營(yíng)口7城市連手打造的遼寧中部城市群經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū),在交通運(yùn)輸、貿(mào)易流通、對(duì)外招商、旅游開(kāi)發(fā)、生態(tài)環(huán)境、信息通訊等方面正在進(jìn)行全面整合,在東北亞區(qū)域的經(jīng)濟(jì)互動(dòng)中將成為重要的金融、物流和文化中心。2022年,沈陽(yáng)榮獲“國(guó)家園林綠化先進(jìn)城市”;2022年,沈陽(yáng)榮獲“全國(guó)暢通工程模范管理城市”,被評(píng)為中國(guó)最具經(jīng)濟(jì)活力的十大城市之一,“活力之都”成為沈陽(yáng)市旅游宣傳的標(biāo)志性口號(hào)。2022年,沈陽(yáng)被國(guó)家環(huán)??偩置麨椤叭珖?guó)環(huán)保模范衛(wèi)生城市”,這是繼貴陽(yáng)市之后中國(guó)第二、北方第一個(gè)“國(guó)家森林城市”,這是全體沈陽(yáng)人民的驕傲。2022年,世界園藝博覽會(huì)在中國(guó)北方的工業(yè)城市——沈陽(yáng)舉辦,這是沈陽(yáng)在世界面前的一次生動(dòng)的亮相,進(jìn)一步提升了沈陽(yáng)的城市地位。
沈陽(yáng)地處中國(guó)東北地區(qū)的南部,遼寧省的中部。位于東經(jīng)122°~123°、北緯41°~43°之間。東西寬115公里、南北長(zhǎng)205公里,占地面積12980平方公里。目前沈陽(yáng)市轄有和平、沈河、大東、皇姑、鐵西、于洪、蘇家屯、東陵、新城子9個(gè)市區(qū),以及新民、遼中、法庫(kù)、康平4個(gè)縣(市),總?cè)丝跒?20.4萬(wàn)人.居住著漢、滿、回、蒙古、朝鮮、錫伯等44個(gè)民族。
沈陽(yáng)的地貌以平原為主,地勢(shì)平坦,平均海拔50米左右,山地丘陵集中在東北、東南部,屬遼東丘陵的延伸部分。西部是遼河、渾河沖積平原,地勢(shì)從東北向西南緩緩傾斜,全市最高海拔高度為447.2米,在法庫(kù)縣境內(nèi);最低海拔高度為5.3米,在遼中縣于家房鎮(zhèn)。
沈陽(yáng)屬于溫帶季風(fēng)型大陸性氣候,冬季寒冷干燥,多北風(fēng)和西北風(fēng);夏季高溫多雨,多南風(fēng)和西南風(fēng),冬夏季節(jié)溫差較大。年平均氣溫為8.5℃,最熱月為7月,平均氣溫為24℃;最冷月為1月,平均氣溫為-12.8℃。平均無(wú)霜期為153天。年平均降水量760毫米左右,季節(jié)分配不均,6~8月占全年降水的50%以上。沈陽(yáng)一年四季皆可旅游,沈陽(yáng)的秋季,秋高氣爽,是最佳的旅游季節(jié),冬季的冰雪旅游是沈陽(yáng)的又一大特色。
沈陽(yáng)位于渾河北岸,渾河古稱(chēng)沈水。因古代以水之北岸為陽(yáng),故得名沈陽(yáng)。沈陽(yáng)是風(fēng)水奇佳的寶地,可謂物華天寶,人杰地靈,自然環(huán)境優(yōu)越,氣候溫和,十分適宜居住。
沈陽(yáng)渾河
沈陽(yáng)的歷史相當(dāng)悠久,早在722022年前,原始人類(lèi)便在這里農(nóng)耕漁獵,繁衍生息,創(chuàng)造出新石器時(shí)期的新樂(lè)文化。公元前32022年(燕昭王十二年),燕國(guó)名將秦開(kāi)在此屯兵戍邊,設(shè)立侯城,為沈陽(yáng)建城之始。秦代沈陽(yáng)屬遼東郡。西漢時(shí)沈陽(yáng)是東北的軍事重鎮(zhèn),為中部都尉治所。漢武帝元封三年(公元前12022年),為玄菟郡所轄。遼神冊(cè)六年(公元921年),在沈陽(yáng)境內(nèi)設(shè)置沈州,筑有土城。13世紀(jì)初元金交兵時(shí),沈州土城被毀。元貞二年(1296年),改沈州為沈陽(yáng)路,至此,沈陽(yáng)一詞始見(jiàn)于史冊(cè),并重筑土城。這里沈陽(yáng)已成為關(guān)內(nèi)外交通要沖,是繁盛的商品交易集散地和文化聯(lián)系紐帶,是東北軍事重鎮(zhèn)之一。明洪武五年(1372年),明軍攻克沈陽(yáng)。1386年,改沈陽(yáng)路為沈陽(yáng)中衛(wèi)。為加強(qiáng)防御,1388年在元代土城基礎(chǔ)上新建磚城,設(shè)東南西北4門(mén),并在城內(nèi)修“十”字街通向各門(mén)。此時(shí),在沈陽(yáng)附近有開(kāi)原、廣寧、撫順三大馬市,進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)了沈陽(yáng)商業(yè)、手工業(yè)的發(fā)展。清天命六年(1621年),后金汗王努爾哈赤領(lǐng)兵攻占沈陽(yáng),1625年把都城從遼陽(yáng)遷至沈陽(yáng)。1626年,努爾哈赤去世,其八子皇太極繼位,將明代磚城加寬加高,改4門(mén)為8門(mén),將城內(nèi)“十”字街改為“井”字街,并大興土木,修建了具有鮮明民族風(fēng)格的宮殿群及寺塔。清天聰八年(1634年),皇太極改沈陽(yáng)為盛京。清順治元年(1644年),清政權(quán)遷都北京后,以盛京為陪都,并于清順治十四年(1657年)以“奉天承運(yùn)”之意在盛京設(shè)奉天府,這是沈陽(yáng)又名奉天的由來(lái)。1923年8月,奉天省劃沈陽(yáng)縣城區(qū)及商埠地一帶為市區(qū),正式設(shè)立奉天市政公所,沈陽(yáng)首次出現(xiàn)市的建制。1928年6月,奉系軍閥張作霖被日軍炸死于沈陽(yáng)皇姑屯三洞橋后,其子張學(xué)良執(zhí)政,于同年12月29日在沈陽(yáng)宣布“東北易幟”,并于1929年4月2日將奉天市改名為沈陽(yáng)市。1931年,日本帝國(guó)主義發(fā)動(dòng)“九·一八”事變并侵占沈陽(yáng),將沈陽(yáng)又改為奉天市。1945年8月,抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)勝利,奉天市恢復(fù)沈陽(yáng)市名稱(chēng)。1948年11月2日,沈陽(yáng)獲得解放。沈陽(yáng)概況導(dǎo)游詞
新中國(guó)建立后,沈陽(yáng)是中國(guó)的重工業(yè)基地,成為新中國(guó)工業(yè)的搖籃,有“東方魯爾”之稱(chēng),曾被驕傲地稱(chēng)為新中國(guó)工業(yè)建設(shè)的“長(zhǎng)子”。它為我國(guó)建設(shè)完整的民族工業(yè)體系、增強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力和國(guó)防實(shí)力做出了重要的歷史性貢獻(xiàn)。它曾經(jīng)創(chuàng)造了新中國(guó)工業(yè)史上200多個(gè)“第一”。這里,曾誕生了新中國(guó)的第一臺(tái)20萬(wàn)千伏安變壓器、第一臺(tái)2500噸塔式起重機(jī)、第一架?chē)姎馐綉?zhàn)斗機(jī)。研制成功了第一部水下機(jī)器人,鑄造了共和國(guó)的第一枚國(guó)徽,制造了第一臺(tái)數(shù)控機(jī)床等等。沈陽(yáng)工業(yè)的輝煌業(yè)績(jī),沈陽(yáng)工人階級(jí)的英雄歷程,載入了共和國(guó)發(fā)展的史冊(cè)。目前,沈陽(yáng)市已形成了以機(jī)械和裝備制造業(yè)為主體,包括冶金、化工、醫(yī)藥、輕紡、電子、汽車(chē)、航空、建材等行業(yè)在內(nèi)的門(mén)類(lèi)齊全的工業(yè)體系,具有較強(qiáng)的綜合加工能力。近年來(lái),沈陽(yáng)堅(jiān)持深化改革,擴(kuò)大開(kāi)放,取得了更加令人矚目的成就,城市綜合實(shí)力明顯增強(qiáng),與北京、上海共同成為世界銀行評(píng)選出的41個(gè)全球最具競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力城市中的中國(guó)城市之一。在中央振興東北老工業(yè)基地的戰(zhàn)略決策中,沈陽(yáng)更是一馬當(dāng)先,成為東北振興的先行者。
沈陽(yáng)是目前東北地區(qū)最大的航空、鐵路、公路交通運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中心,交通十分便捷。沈陽(yáng)桃仙國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)是東北地區(qū)最大的樞紐機(jī)場(chǎng),空中交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)十分發(fā)達(dá),現(xiàn)有國(guó)內(nèi)航線50余條、國(guó)際航線30余條。沈陽(yáng)的鐵路網(wǎng)密度在全國(guó)堪稱(chēng)首位。沈陽(yáng)的高速公路建設(shè)在全國(guó)也是處于領(lǐng)先的位置。從沈陽(yáng)出發(fā),沿高速公路,1.5小時(shí)內(nèi)就可以到達(dá)沈陽(yáng)周邊7座城市中的任何一座。一個(gè)以沈陽(yáng)為中心的擁有2400萬(wàn)人口、5處世界文化遺產(chǎn)(沈陽(yáng)清故宮、清昭陵、清福陵、撫順清永陵、本溪五女山)的世界罕見(jiàn)的城市群,把沈陽(yáng)同遼寧中部城市群和港口城市緊密連在一起。
沈陽(yáng)是中國(guó)北方著名的旅游城市,旅游景觀豐富多彩,名勝古跡眾多。旅游景區(qū)(點(diǎn))有200余處,其中世界文化遺產(chǎn)3處,國(guó)家級(jí)旅游景區(qū)(點(diǎn))有19處。沈陽(yáng)的“一宮兩陵”(清沈陽(yáng)故宮、清福陵、清昭陵)在國(guó)內(nèi)外有重要影響,于2022年7月1日在第28屆世界遺產(chǎn)委員會(huì)上被列入《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》,成為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。目前,沈陽(yáng)的旅游產(chǎn)品主要有以下幾大系列:以“一宮兩陵”為載體,以清朝歷史和宮廷文化為主要內(nèi)容的清文化旅游;以張氏帥府、“九·一八”歷史博物館、中共滿州省委舊址及劉少奇舊居、抗美援朝烈士陵園等為代表的近現(xiàn)代史旅游;以沈陽(yáng)棋盤(pán)山、白清寨、東北亞滑雪場(chǎng)為代表的冰雪旅游;以沈陽(yáng)植物園、棋盤(pán)山旅游風(fēng)景區(qū)、國(guó)家度假旅游;以沈陽(yáng)水洞、隕石山、怪坡為代表的奇特景觀旅游;以沈陽(yáng)航空博覽園、蒸汽機(jī)車(chē)博物館、老龍口酒博物館、妙味食品、可口可樂(lè)、三農(nóng)博覽園為代表的工農(nóng)業(yè)旅游;以沈陽(yáng)滿族民俗村、東陵滿融朝鮮族民俗村、西塔朝鮮族一條街、回回營(yíng)等為代表的民族及民俗特色旅游;以實(shí)勝寺、太清宮、慈恩寺、中心廟、四塔七寺為代表的宗教旅游等等。此外沈陽(yáng)還有沈陽(yáng)國(guó)際旅游節(jié)、中國(guó)沈陽(yáng)韓國(guó)周、中國(guó)沈陽(yáng)裝備制造博覽會(huì)、冰雪旅游節(jié)、皇寺廟會(huì)等豐富多彩的各種旅游節(jié)慶活動(dòng)。
世博園百合塔
沈陽(yáng)是現(xiàn)有星級(jí)酒店110余家,其中4星級(jí)以上酒店20余家;旅行社170余家,其中,國(guó)際旅行社25家。高素質(zhì)的旅游從業(yè)隊(duì)伍、高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的服務(wù)為客人營(yíng)造了一個(gè)溫馨的旅游環(huán)境。
沈陽(yáng)是一座具有鮮明地域飲食文化特色的美食城。這里有著名的遼菜菜系和東北人所愛(ài)吃的風(fēng)味食品,其中有著名的“中華名小吃”老邊餃子、馬家燒麥、李連貴熏肉大餅、那家白肉血腸等;還有遼寧十大美食之一的滿漢全席、扒肘子以及各種具有遼寧風(fēng)格的地方名菜等。
沈陽(yáng)的旅游購(gòu)物堪稱(chēng)一絕。沈陽(yáng)有“中國(guó)十大著名商業(yè)街”——百年中街;有沈陽(yáng)中興商業(yè)大廈、聯(lián)營(yíng)公司、商業(yè)城、興隆大家庭等超大型商場(chǎng);有家樂(lè)福、沃爾瑪、新瑪特等大型國(guó)內(nèi)外連鎖超市;還有聞名全國(guó)的沈陽(yáng)五愛(ài)商品批發(fā)市場(chǎng)及著名的沈陽(yáng)中國(guó)鞋城等。可以說(shuō)是,沈陽(yáng)是旅游者購(gòu)物的天堂。
沈陽(yáng)的娛樂(lè)設(shè)施及娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)極為豐富。不僅擁有眾多的影劇院和著名的文藝團(tuán)體,如沈陽(yáng)前進(jìn)歌舞團(tuán)、沈陽(yáng)京劇院、沈陽(yáng)雜技團(tuán)、遼寧歌舞團(tuán)、遼寧人發(fā)藝術(shù)劇院等。還擁有李默然、趙本山等許多著名的表演藝術(shù)家。沈陽(yáng)的東北民歌、情景舞劇、雜技、綠色二人轉(zhuǎn)、小品、評(píng)書(shū)、東北大秧歌等優(yōu)秀節(jié)目走向全國(guó),蜚聲海內(nèi)外。沈陽(yáng)音樂(lè)學(xué)院、魯迅美術(shù)學(xué)院更是藝術(shù)創(chuàng)造的殿堂。此外,沈陽(yáng)還是中國(guó)足球的福地,2022年中國(guó)足球在沈陽(yáng)五里河體育場(chǎng)沖出亞洲,走向世界。沈陽(yáng)還是2022年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)足球分賽場(chǎng)。
五里河體育場(chǎng)
沈陽(yáng),曾擁有悠久燦爛的歷史,也曾擁有新中國(guó)工業(yè)的輝煌和驕傲。今天,改革開(kāi)放的旗幟和振興東北老工業(yè)基地的國(guó)策,為前進(jìn)中的沈陽(yáng)增添了更加絢麗的色彩?,F(xiàn)代化大都市的美好前景激勵(lì)著720余萬(wàn)沈陽(yáng)人民奮發(fā)進(jìn)取,走向世界。沈陽(yáng)的明天會(huì)更加美好。
在此,真誠(chéng)地歡迎各位,沈陽(yáng)一定會(huì)讓您不虛此行。謝謝大家!
第2篇 沈陽(yáng)的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞
沈陽(yáng)福陵英文導(dǎo)游詞
dear friends,
a friend coming from afar afar, welcome to the fuling visited. fuling is nuerhachi yehenalas and the queens bedroom mound because the yangcheng in the eastern outskirts of shenyang, it is also called dongling, with the new object appears. shenyang zhao ling, were jointly called the early qing dynasty tomb outside the customs 3.
fuling, built in tianzhu mountain, the tianzhu mountain is adjacent to the changbai mountain, formerly head shizuitang hill, dongmou hill, fuling history of the construction of roughly into three stages : during the days of clever grassroots, discovering this period, the repairs kangxi period conversion.
dear friends, now show us, is situated in the green mountains, there the majestic ancient architecture group is fuling. fuling covers 194,800 square meters, a national nature reserve, the entire cemetery from low to high mountain cleverlybuilt-city, ideas jus built on hills subversion.
fuling according to the natural pattern can be divided into three parts, namely three people in her life outside,shinto, fangcheng po district 3, from the north of the monument is the first part of 1800-1834. fuling halt the erection of a six, four of the mound, two in the east, near modernization, hung on both sides are in front of the abandoned-lasting with the han, mongolian three reads officials who then abandoned.abandoned after the monument before the mausoleum both sides of the square stands a pair of stone lions, the chinesetable 1 right, a stone arched. stone house is also called the abandoned arched color of victor modeled wood stone built, the third floor of 4, wang square on the hiperlonghuzhu and other decorations.is the center engraved with the text and pictorial various ruixiang, north korea foreign language, han meng with three words the words between people now halted. if breach of the law will treatment of the whole church,with its simple,elegant and exquisite.
from 1800-1834 to beilou is for the second part of the mausoleum, which is shinto, the mausoleum is the tomb of the main entrance, distinguished both sides are colorful sleeve wall, surrounded rectangular red packets center of the whole mausoleum wall circles as one. sanying is noteworthy for the single-mast curled imitative wood frame structure, paved with glazed tiles on the roof, ridge,re-ridge, kiss,heavy hint of golden good.three arches, painted oil pendants, played up on kinmen nails and face, the first shop, three arches, a center called the door of the gods is the section for the so-called gods access to the gateway, do not come here on weekdays only in the big festival for lifting wish version, silk and other system officials access offerings, others are not permitted to operate on. east : monarch door access to the emperor jiling, west robinson gate is the worship minister go door before. royal is a reunion with god doors of the 300-meter-long chosen until the stone arch bridge. shinto and the same god doors very strict use, in addition to carrying offerings officials passable, others are strictly prohibited firms go offenders punishable by law. shinto right settings, and the qing dynasty tomb with a special, lang shinto gate between the imperial favor with the construction of a building must be cut off so that his name look up to a constant, great qing dynasty implies a line everything. to this end. some money on the mound in shinto repair longfengshan door, zhao ling shenyang sandelin monument built immortals, fuling not only built immortals sandelin milestone, but according to geographic conditions have also revised 108 check. play a double role will be lost, this is different from other fuling-ling it
shinto into both sides of axial symmetry, arrange with a stone-look four pairs of stone and poetry. stone pillar column hou one of the sitting, according to legend, hou is the dragons nine sons, because of good hope, it allowed shou-ling. stone poetry were lions, tigers, horses and camels. it is said that shima was nurhachu imitation is the limousine excellent health -- a typical mongolian horse carvings.shinto is to end with two god bridge connecting the mountain ingeniously built fuling days tread commonly known as the 108-tread, for fuling excellent, dole god sent the stairs to board. fuling days of the ming remained tread uniquearchitectural styles, so why should repair the stairs 108? with a view of the constellation, according to legend, the sky tiangangxing 36, 72 to expelling sha.star, the water margin revolt 108 hopefuls will theseconstellation is descending 108 check to symbolize fma will tian-gang hit in the foot to ensure fuling peaceful.also demonstrate the supremacy of the imperial power.
第3篇 關(guān)于沈陽(yáng)的英文導(dǎo)游詞
fai mountain scenic area in the northeastern shenyang, 17 km from the central city, hui mountain range, a branch of changbai mountain scenic area planning a total area of 142 square kilometers. scenic area in the rolling hills, valleys circuitous, lush trees, beautiful lake and surrounded, the lake blue clear, beautiful song tao, diversity, form a beautiful natural landscape. show the water of lake, the broad clear, rippling, like a pearl inlaid in the mountains.
scenic area is given priority to with natural landscape, is quite popular with tourists, become the masses of tourists rest, holiday, sightseeing scenic spot. fai mountain scenic area is a concentration of castle peak, xiushui, dense forest, strange stone, secluded caves, ancient and modern architecture for the integration of provincial scenic spot. scenic area scenery, huishan, chessboard hill, mountain, ocean four mountain shiren mountain confrontation, the excellences, form lists ups and downs that more than seventy square kilometers of the thick forest. s.h. mountain scenic area in the northeast of shiren mountain elevation 441.3 meters, is the highest peak in shenyang. shiren mountain have hundreds of various economic plants and drug plants, have northeast china ash, wild soybean plants in national level 3 protection, walnut, chinese catalpa, cortex phellodendri, etc; have belonging to 13 species under state protection (category ii, accounting for 27% of the national secondary protection birds in liaoning province. scenic spot the traffic is very convenient, the east brightness, shen tie, hair looks at three major roads leads to the scenic spot.
snow, huishan shine board overlook, xiangyang red leaves, tortoise hill xiaoxia, flying afterglow, show lake misty rain, in the sky, the garden pond distinctive natural landscape such as prescribed by ritual law; xiangyang temple, the worse, fairy cave, about, mother rock and koryo city and other historical sites and the fine snow floor, wanghu pavilion, guanqi pavilion, birds, and a batch of resorts, hotels and other modern buildings in photograph reflect, constitute the main body of human landscape of the scenic spot. modern resorts, villas and three-dimensional games added strong modern breath for the scenic spot. to fai mountain scenic area as the center, along with the fu ling, guaipo scenic spot in shenyang, shenyang, shenyang botanical garden tiger stone stage spa center has formed the unique charm of shenyang east tourist routes.